Logo
 Logo
  • Home
  • Technologies
  • Metals
    NickelIronLithiumRare EarthCopperUranium
  • Products
    ProductsPilot plantsPowdersNano PowdersProduct Development
  • Resources
  • Other
    RecyclingGraphite/Graphene
  • News & Media
    CVMR NewsPress Releases & EventsReferences & PublicationsVideosFeed
  • About Us
    Client ListCVMR PatentsManagement
  • Contact Us
 Logo menu_vert
  • CVMR Corporation Logo Svg
  • home Home
  • biotech Technologies
  • layersMetals
    • Nickel
    • Iron
    • Lithium
    • Rare Earth
    • Copper
    • Uranium
  • categoryProducts
    • Products
    • Pilot plants
    • Powders
    • Nano Powders
    • Product Development
  • inventory_2 Resources
  • autorenewOther
    • Recycling
    • Graphite/Graphene
  • newspaperNews & Media
    • CVMR News
    • Press Releases & Events
    • References & Publications
    • Videos
    • Feed
  • publicAbout Us
    • Client List
    • CVMR Patents
    • Management
  • contact_mail Contact Us
Home CVMR News Direct extraction of nickel and iron from laterite ores using the carbonyl process

Direct extraction of nickel and iron from laterite ores using the carbonyl process

Author: CVMR®
Date of publication: 19.08.2013
Reading time: 2 min.
1501

Table of contents

  1. Direct extraction of nickel and iron from laterite ores using the carbonyl process
  2. Abstract
  3. Keywords

Direct extraction of nickel and iron from laterite ores using the carbonyl process

Abstract

The carbonyl method of refining nickel and iron was invented more than 100 years ago and has been used for refining of nickel commercially. CVMR® developed the process of direct extraction of nickel and iron from laterite ores as metal carbonyls which in turn produced pure nickel and iron metals.

CVMR®’s carbonyl technology has been applied to several types of limonite and saprolite ores containing other metals such as copper, cobalt and PGE. The process consists of reducing the ore with hydrogen, extracting of iron and nickel in the form of volatile metal carbonyls, separating the metal carbonyls and producing high purity nickel and iron metals; and production of copper, cobalt and PGE concentrate by gravity or magnetic separation. Economic evaluation of this process shows significant increase in cash flow. The CVMR® process does not produce liquid waste and does not require tailing dumps. This makes CVMR®’s process attractive for projects in areas that are environmentally sensitive, or have a high level of rainfall.

Keywords

  • Metal carbonyls;
  • Carbonylation;
  • Laterite ore;
  • Reduction;
  • Magnetic separation;
  • Nickel

To view the full article in www.sciencedirect.com, please click here. Download PDF.

Answers to your questions

  • What does CVMR do?

    CVMR refines metals using vapor metallurgy and produces high-purity powders and components for various industries.

  • What metals does CVMR work with?

    CVMR works with over 30 metals, including nickel, cobalt, lithium, rare earth elements, gold, silver, and copper.

  • Who uses CVMR’s products?

    CVMR’s products are used in aerospace, automotive, electronics, medical devices, energy storage, and defense.

  • What is vapor metallurgy?

    It’s a process where metals are vaporized and purified to produce ultra-pure materials with precise control.

  • Is CVMR eco-friendly?

    Yes, CVMR uses sustainable methods like recycling metals, reducing CO₂, and turning methane into graphene.

  • Where is CVMR located?

    CVMR is based in Toronto, Canada, and operates in over 20 countries globally.

  • Who are CVMR’s clients?

    Clients include Pratt & Whitney, U.S. Mint, Virgin Galactic, Barrick Gold, and the U.S. Department of Energy.

  • Does CVMR make battery materials?

    Yes, CVMR supplies lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese, and vanadium for electric vehicle and storage batteries.

  • What is CVMR’s role in graphene?

    CVMR converts CO₂ and methane into high-quality graphene for electronics, energy, and advanced material use.

  • How do I contact CVMR?

    Visit https://cvmr.ca or email [email protected] for business inquiries and more information.

Did you like the article? Share:

Read also

CVMR Corporation and the Central African Republic (CAR) Sign Landmark Mining and Refining Partnership
CVMR®

CVMR Corporation and the Central African Republic (CAR) Sign Landmark Mining and Refining Partnership

Under the public–private partnership, CVMR® will, through a newly established local subsidiary, CVMR® (Central African Republic), lead exploration, mining and refining activities for a portfolio of strategic minerals that includes uranium, tantalum and niobium (coltan), copper, antimony, nickel and gold. Uranium activities will be carried out by Uranium Power Corporation, a wholly owned U.S. subsidiary of CVMR® with extensive experience in uranium mining and milling.
Читать
Dec 29, 2025
CVMR® Corporation, Finatrades of RAMINVEST Holding Announce Their Strategic Partnership to Mine, Refine, Finance, and Monetize Various Mineral Assets and Launch the Largest Critical Metals Conglomerate
CVMR®

CVMR® Corporation, Finatrades of RAMINVEST Holding Announce Their Strategic Partnership to Mine, Refine, Finance, and Monetize Various Mineral Assets and Launch the Largest Critical Metals Conglomerate

CVMR® Corporation, a global mining and metal refining corporation, and FINATRADES, a
digital finance and trading platform, are delighted to announce the signing of a Memorandum of
Understanding in Toronto. This partnership aims to monetize metal assets and facilitate the
exchange of mineral commodities. This landmark collaboration will leverage the strengths of
both organizations in creating and managing secure, traceable, and tradable physical mineral
assets and digital representations of refined physical assets. The “Digital Metal Assets” will be
integrated into the FINATRADES’ platform, enabling a broad range of financial options
including trading, collateralization, lending, and settlement.
Читать
Jul 17, 2025
Critical Minerals Financing Strategy
CVMR®

Critical Minerals Financing Strategy

For the news release please put this text first: The scale of ambition behind CVMR® Corporation’s latest move is staggering.
Читать
Sep 30, 2025

Contact Us

Navigation

Technologies
Metals
Nickel
Iron
Lithium
Rare Earth
Copper
Uranium
Products
Pilot plants
Powders
Nano Powders
Product Development
Resources
Other
Recycling
Graphite/Graphene
News & Media
CVMR News
Press Releases & Events
References & Publications
Videos
Feed
About Us
Client List
CVMR Patents
Management